Science & Technology
Society is accustomed to linking science and technology together, collectively referred to as science and technology, or science and technology for short. In fact, the two are closely related, but also have important differences. Science solves theoretical problems and technology solves practical problems. The problem to be solved by science is to discover the relationship between conclusive facts and phenomena in nature, and to establish theories to link facts and phenomena; the task of technology is to apply scientific results to practical problems. Science mainly deals with unknown fields, and its progress, especially major breakthroughs, is unpredictable; technology works in a relatively mature field, and more accurate planning can be made.
Chinese name
Technology
Foreign name
science and technology
Content contains
Scientific spirit , ideas , methods , knowledge
Claim
Safety , efficiency, environmental protection, science, etc.
pinyin
[kē jì]
Quick
navigation
thought
method
classification
effect
Memorabilia
Principal scientist
meaning
1. Traditionally, science is the knowledge system about nature, society, and thinking accumulated by human beings.
2. What we call “science” refers to the natural sciences that study natural phenomena and their laws; technology generally refers to various tools, equipment, technologies and process systems that are collaboratively composed for a practical purpose based on the production and practical experience of natural science principles , But does not include technical content corresponding to social sciences.
3. Science and technology are a dialectical unity. Technology proposes topics and completes them scientifically. Science is discovery and the theoretical guidance of technology; technology is invention and practical application of science.
The significance of science:
Science and technology are primary productive forces.
Looking at ancient and modern times, at home and abroad, every progress in human society is accompanied by advances in science and technology. In particular, the rapid advancement of modern science and technology has opened up a broader space for the development of social productive forces and human civilization, and has effectively promoted economic and social development. The rapid growth of China’s high-tech enterprises such as computer, communications, biomedicine, and new materials has greatly improved China’s industrial technology level, promoted a substantial increase in industrial and agricultural labor productivity , and strongly promoted the development of the entire national economy. Practice has proved that high-tech and its industries have become the leading industries in contemporary economic development.
Science and technology are the hallmarks of human civilization. The advancement and popularization of science and technology have provided mankind with new means of disseminating ideology and culture, such as radio, television, film, video, and the Internet, and provided a new carrier for the construction of spiritual civilization. At the same time, it is of great significance for enriching people’s spiritual life, renewing people’s thinking and concepts, and breaking up superstitions.
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